If you’re facing a theft charge in Tennessee, it’s important to understand how the law distinguishes between smaller and larger theft cases. The value of the property stolen can determine whether you’re facing a misdemeanor or felony, and the consequences can significantly impact your life.
Here’s a clear guide to what happens if you’re arrested for theft under $500 versus theft over $500 in Tennessee, specifically in Sumner and Robertson Counties.
Understanding Tennessee Theft Laws and Charges
In Tennessee, theft happens when someone intentionally takes property belonging to someone else without permission, intending to permanently keep it.
The value of the stolen property plays a major role in determining the severity of the charge:
- Theft under $500 – usually a Class A misdemeanor
- Theft $500 or more – usually a felony
The difference matters because it affects jail time, fines, and long-term consequences like your criminal record.
Theft Under $500 in Tennessee: Misdemeanor Penalties
If the property stolen is worth less than $500, it’s generally charged as a Class A misdemeanor.
Possible Penalties for Theft Under $500
- Up to 11 months and 29 days in county jail
- Fines up to $2,500
- Restitution to the victim for the stolen property
Even though it’s a misdemeanor, it can still impact your life:
- Criminal record affecting jobs, housing, and professional licenses
- Probation or community service requirements
In Sumner and Robertson Counties, first-time offenders may be eligible for pretrial diversion programs or alternative sentencing, especially if the theft involved a small amount.
Theft Over $500 in Tennessee: Felony Charges and Consequences
When the stolen property is valued at $500 or more, Tennessee law usually treats it as a felony. Felony theft is broken down by value:
- $500–$1,000 – Class E felony
- $1,000–$2,500 – Class D felony
- $2,500–$10,000 – Class C felony
- $10,000–$60,000 – Class B felony
- $60,000+ – Class A felony
Penalties for Felony Theft in Tennessee
- Class E felony: 1–6 years in prison
- Class D felony: 2–12 years in prison
- Class C felony: 3–15 years in prison
- Class B felony: 8–30 years in prison
- Class A felony: 15–60 years in prison
Felony convictions can also lead to:
- Long-term impact on employment and housing
- Loss of voting rights and professional licenses
- Higher fines and restitution
Common Theft Cases in Sumner & Robertson Counties
In local cases, theft charges often involve:
- Shoplifting from stores
- Theft from vehicles or homes
- Employee theft or workplace theft
Local prosecutors often consider:
- Your criminal history
- The amount stolen
- Your cooperation with authorities
For example:
- A first-time offender stealing under $500 may qualify for a diversion program
- Repeat offenders or those stealing more than $500 are more likely to face felony charges
Arrest Process for Theft in Tennessee
If you’re arrested for theft in Sumner or Robertson County, here’s what usually happens:
- Arrest – You’re taken into custody. Bail may be set depending on the charge.
- Booking and Charging – Fingerprints, photos, and formal charges. Prosecutors decide misdemeanor vs. felony.
- Court Appearance – Initial hearing or arraignment before a judge.
- Legal Proceedings – Your case may proceed through pretrial hearings, plea negotiations, or trial.
Having a local Tennessee theft lawyer can make a big difference in how your case unfolds.
How The Team At Zanger Law Can Help
Whether it’s theft under $500 or over $500, an experienced criminal defense attorney in Sumner or Robertson County can:
- Review the evidence and challenge the charges
- Negotiate reduced charges or alternative sentencing
- Represent you in local courts
- Protect your future from long-term consequences
Key Takeaways on Theft Charges in Tennessee
The difference between misdemeanor theft under $500 and felony theft over $500 is huge. Misdemeanors may carry under a year in jail and fines, while felonies can mean years in prison and a permanent criminal record.
If you’re facing a theft charge in Sumner or Robertson County, acting quickly and consulting an experienced Tennessee criminal defense lawyer is crucial to protect your rights and your future.
